林肯在葛底斯堡的演講原文和翻譯及音訊
林肯,美國第16任總統,在任期間,美國爆發內戰,史稱南北戰爭。1863年11月19日為紀念南北戰爭時在葛底斯堡戰役中陣亡戰士,林肯作了一場演講,史稱林肯在葛底斯堡的演講,這篇演講是林肯最出名的演講,
80後勵志網把林肯在葛底斯堡的演講原文和翻譯整理如下:
The Gettysburg Address
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
November 19, 1863
主講:亞伯拉罕·林肯
時間:1863年11月19日
地點:美國,賓夕法尼亞,葛底斯堡
Fourscore and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth upon this continent a new Nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Now, we are engaged in a great Civil War, testing whether that Nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that that Nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.
87年前,我們的先輩們在這個大陸上創立了一個新國家,它孕育于自由之中,奉行一切人生來平等的原則。現在我們正從事一場偉大的內戰,以考驗這個國家,或者任何一個孕育于自由和奉行上述原則的國家是否能夠長久存在下去。我們在這場戰爭中的一個偉大戰場上集會。烈士們為使這個國家能夠生存下去而獻出了自己的生命,我們來到這裡,是要把這個戰場的一部分奉獻給他們作為最後安息之所。
But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us; that from these honored dead, we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion; that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, that this Nation, under GOD, shall have a new birth of freedom; and that government of the People by the People and for the People shall not perish from the earth.
但是,從更廣泛的意義上來說,這塊土地我們不能夠奉獻,不能夠聖化,不能夠神化。那些曾在這裡戰鬥過的勇士們,活著的和去世的,已經把這塊土地聖化了,這遠不是我們微薄的力量所能增減的。我們今天在這裡所說的話,全世界不大會注意,也不會長久地記住,但勇士們在這裡所做過的事,
【林肯在葛底斯堡的演講音訊】
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