吉姆老爺英文讀後感
Lord Jim is one of the representative works of Conrad, an British novelist and an navigator,occupies an important position in the history of British literature. As a navigator, Conrad have a special preference to sea, and he always draw sea and marine life as his novels' creation background and theme. Lord Jim is one of his influential works. To make book report of this book, there are four essential issue have to be involved, that are:(1) the outline of the book.(2)the singular structure of the book.Analysis the hero's heroism the theme of the book-- to reveal the imperialism's false.
The outline of the book:The book tells such a story: Lord Jim ,a son from a parsonage, is a mate of Paterna. He went to the court alone and his sailing qualifications was cancelled due to abandoning the ship and overlooking his duty when a shipwreck happened. After that, in the help of Marlow captain, Jim change a lot of work. He finally settled in Patusan, an indigenous settlement whose civilization is isolated, under Marlow captain and his mate Stan's arrangement. In Patusan, Jim win the master's trust. Once, he interceded with a gang of white pirates for the master, and allowed. However, those pirates were treacherous and kill the master's son when they left. Jim was filled with grief and indignation, and he want to ask for the master's forgiveness via killing himself.
The singular structure is a important feature of Lord Jim. The story is very interesting and his climaxs is not complicated. However, Conrad did not write the story from Jim's birth to his death to follow the prescribed order. To instead of the prescribed order, Conrad divided the forty-five chapter novel into three parts, and respectively adopt different narrative method to narrate each part. The first part, which stop at the forth chapter, was written with the third person narration. From the fifth chapter to the thirty-sixth chapter, that is the second part. In this part, Conrad drew Marlow captain as the narrator to tell some people the story of Jim after meal. And he storrest chapters is the final part of the story, which is followed by Marlow address to a "privileged". The fancy structure made me confused the first time I read it, and I make its climax clear after I read the second time. However, on other than Conrad's singular structure makes the story whose climax is very simple afford for thought.
When analysis this book ,we can not overlook Jim's heroism, which makes Jim be a inconsistent person and causes Jim's tragedy. "after a course of light holiday literature his vocation for the sea had declared itself" "fhe could see the dig ships departing, the broad-beamed ferries constantly on the move,the little boats floaing far below his feet, with the hazy splendour of the sea in the distance, and the hope of a stirring life in the world of adventure. "From those words from the marine novel, we can easy know Jim's strong heroism. Thought Jim bear heroism in heart, he can not carry it out bravely. That makes him a inconsistent person. When shipwreck happened and needed him to show heroism, he was defeated by his instinctive fear and abandon the ship . However ,on taking on the accident boat, he want to swim back the sinking ship to have a look. What's more, his heroism make contributes to his tragedy. When he was rescued, his heroism prompt him to chose to be honesty, and not like the captain lied about that. Thought in deed, the captain is the biggest responsibility for the shipwreck, Jim went to the court alone to receive the adjudgement and his sailing qualifications was take off. All in all, Jim was too romantic with the fictional world of sailing hero.
From where I stand, though the book tells Jim's story, I think his aim is to reveal the false of western imperialism. As to this issue, we can analysis the false imperialism via contrast. The captain of Paterna is arrogant and noble, and proud of coming from "these abode of piety and peace ".however, when the shipwreck happened, he flee from a calamity without a flash of hesitation. Contrast to the captain, the two native niggers try their best to carry out their duty as a humble sailor. And though Jim also abandon the ship, he regret immediately when take on the accident boat, and he is honest to receive the court's adjudgement in stead of telling lies. In addition, contrast to the gang of white pirates' treachery, the master of Patusan shows his mercy to the white pirates after Jim's beg. That is a epitome of the relationship between the colonist and aboriginals. The colonist cheat adoriginals' mercy and then kill them cruelly. And Jim's self-abuse and suicide also reflect the imperialism's false.
Lord Jim is regarded as a monument on the history of British novel.the highly status is oweing to the fancy structure and narrations. Conrad expose the theme with the trifling story of Jim'. he can follow the story whose climax is very simple in a interesting way with a singular structure. It is no wonder that Lord Jim become a monument of British novel.
寂寞的17歲讀後感(一)
楊雲峰,一個有些孤獨的高中生,在老師家長以及大部分同學眼裡,他都不是個好學生。成績差,不思進取,多次留級,還是靠關係入的學。
我想,他是自卑的吧。大哥二哥還有小弟,無一不是厲害的人物,成績優異,能力超強,人緣極好,和他們比起來,自己簡直就是個一無是處的主。而且,就連父母都不怎麼喜歡他,嫌他給自己丟臉,經常教訓他,用他自己的話說,就是命中和他爸爸犯沖。他會因為別人叫他“小白臉”、“大姑娘”而感到不舒服不自在,還有些羞憤。他經常都是獨來獨往,
我想,他更是寂寞的吧。獨行俠,卻同樣是需要朋友的。他會打空電話,就像在對自己的老朋友聊天般,他會弄幾個空信封,在上面寫上自己的名,還偷偷摸摸,仿佛是在和自己的密友書信來往,他做的這些無非是因為他內心的空虛,急需朋友。而他,終於有了朋友——魏伯颺。他們是真心的好朋友,可惜或許是傳言,或許是有那麼點真實,他們的關係被傳為同性戀,而他又確實不怎麼喜歡女生,如此,這段友情就此熄滅,他的寂寞也只會更加深。
楊雲峰的寂寞有自己的因素,也有家人的因素。他的家人似乎不明白,不是只有讀好書才是唯一的出路,所謂的面子也並不是那麼的重要。對於他,我同情,
寂寞的17歲讀後感(二)
看的出來作者是一位極細膩的人,對內心的描寫和刻畫非常傳神。文集中,有一些作品用了大量的內心獨白和感受也許是因為歷史年代或是人物背景的原因,我讀起來很費勁,沒有任何感受。《金大奶奶》、《玉卿嫂》等在故事上有些懸疑和曲折。也許是個人喜好的原因吧,我更多的注重情節和語言的生動。
這些作品中,我最喜歡的當屬《寂寞的十七歲》,把一個少年的寂寞描寫的如此傳神。()父母的失望、同學的排擠、弟弟的輕視、就連最好的朋友也因流言而遠離他。那種寂寞描寫的讓人也跟著心痛。第一人稱的敘事方式更是帶來了強烈的共鳴感。
第二輯的《紐約客》講的都是和出國的一些留學生有關。看起來那時候出國的留學生生活都很不錯的,比那些歸國的要過的多,因為歸國的那匹人趕上了“文革”。一方面驚歎一個常常生活在海外和臺灣的人,能夠那麼清楚的知道文革期間所發生的那些滅絕人性的事。另一方面,也感歎作者生活閱歷的豐富,以及獨特的內心感悟。
最後作者寫了自己的一些經歷,有些故事都是身邊發生的,有些技巧都是自己大量閱讀所學到的。
雞蛋的勝利讀後感
《雞蛋的勝利》通過一個男孩“我”的第一人稱視角,在回憶和聯想中講述自己和父母的生活事件。故事情節展開于我父親養雞發家失敗的經歷。這時,事件的場景是鄉村。鄉村生活分成兩部分:父親婚前生活和婚後生活。父親本性天生樂觀、熱情,作為農場工人,他的單身漢生活過得相當滿足。“我”對父親的婚前生活作了田園化的描述:父親有一匹自己的馬,星期六晚上進城與其他農工一起喝酒、娛樂。父親娶妻生子後,有文化的母親使他開始有了在社會中出人頭地的“志向”,而父親是發家手段是養雞,但是父親的努力與接踵而至的失敗總是和雞蛋聯繫在一起。母雞、雞蛋、小雞的“可怕的迴圈”,
故事情節圍繞與雞蛋有關的事件發展。故事始於“我”出生以前,這時的父親過著與雞蛋無關,也不想出人頭地的生活。對父親的往事,“我”並沒有親身體驗,因而這段故事的來源可能是父母,而快樂的生活色彩或是“我”在聽到的故事中加以想像成分,或是父親對往事的情感流露。
作為故事人物,父親、母親、“我”和喬。凱恩也圍繞雞蛋產生鮮明對比。父親、母親勤奮勞作。父親在母親的影響下變得雄心勃勃,但他總有一些不切實際的奇思怪想。他在實踐自己計畫時,“舞臺恐懼症”使他無法進入自己的角色,難怪在凱恩這樣的局外人看來,父親有些輕微的精神錯亂,而不聽擺佈的雞蛋使他的性格更具戲劇性。母親則是個鄉村教師,沉默寡言,眼神憂鬱,對丈夫兒子出人頭地抱有無可救藥的期望。父親在與母親的共同生活和養雞經歷使他變得習慣性沉默,沮喪。“我”的兒時記憶將父親頭上謝頂處想像成凱撒帶領羅馬軍團前往未知世界奇觀的大道,而“我”夢想通過這條大道尋找美麗而沒有雞蛋的生活。在遠離養雞場的路上“我”走在車後,去發現世界奇觀,而走在車後面的母親則確保車上的東西不會掉下來。隨著故事的發展,不同的人物性格圍繞雞蛋事件逐步豐滿。
該短文文體簡潔樸實,口語化,是安德森的典型風格。
父親有些輕微的精神錯亂,而不聽擺佈的雞蛋使他的性格更具戲劇性。母親則是個鄉村教師,沉默寡言,眼神憂鬱,對丈夫兒子出人頭地抱有無可救藥的期望。父親在與母親的共同生活和養雞經歷使他變得習慣性沉默,沮喪。“我”的兒時記憶將父親頭上謝頂處想像成凱撒帶領羅馬軍團前往未知世界奇觀的大道,而“我”夢想通過這條大道尋找美麗而沒有雞蛋的生活。在遠離養雞場的路上“我”走在車後,去發現世界奇觀,而走在車後面的母親則確保車上的東西不會掉下來。隨著故事的發展,不同的人物性格圍繞雞蛋事件逐步豐滿。該短文文體簡潔樸實,口語化,是安德森的典型風格。